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(4) Particulate-structural Contribution to Rheology for
Particle-filled Resin Composite
[ Contents ]
2. New parameter for
understanding the composite property
[ Research Examples ]
Flame Synthesis of Aluminum Nitride Filler-powder
Functions of New
Aerosol Multilayered Gas Sensor
Semiconductor packaging material encapsulates IC chips etc., and necessitates a high thermal conductivity, a low thermal expansion and a good moldability. Higher the packing content of filler, higher the thermal conductivity (lower the thermal expansion); but then, the moldability degrades.
There is a keen interest to
clarify the relevance of primary properties of silica particles onto
rheological characteristics of the resin polymer composite filled with SiO2
particles. As a rule of thumb, a
largish SiO2 primary particle size or a smallish specific surface
area decreases the viscosity of the composite system, because the resin
supplied on the particle surface per unit weight apparently increases. These works could empirically show some
intrinsic SiO2 filler primary-properties for lowering viscosity;
such as the broader size distribution, the lower viscosity. However, that
was highly stereotyped, and there might be remained other intrinsic
silica-properties which affected the viscosity.
We are studying about a new
parameter, gparticulate surface structural
contributionh, such as fine-particle amounts adhered onto a
core-particle. It was referred as
representing the strategy for improvement of polymeric materials, which was a
mandatory-clause in resin composite systems filled with SiO2
particles; not to mention ordinary ceramic materials. One of important differences in ordinary ceramic materials
and resin composite systems was as to the sintering of constituent particles
being carried out or not. Primary
properties of raw powder could conceivably affect rather in resin system
characteristics directly, but they were backward region. To pack densely the commercialized raw
powder in resin system, various particle treatments to make more spherical
shape are commonly applied for commercialized powder. The flame conditions, e.g., fuel/oxidizer ratio, flame
temperature, gas flow rate and precursor constituents, should affect the
morphology. The treatment could
also affect the particulate surface structure. Thus far, there were very little concerns on it, and few
linkage studies to connect microscopically the particulate surface structural
contribution and rheological properties in resin systems; although many reports
were presented on particle size distribution at seeing in broad perspective,
likely as Hosfield model of the distribution.
Details are presented the below website.
http://www.catchword.com/titles/vsp/09218831/v12n1/contp1-1.htm
(gAdvanced Powder Technologyh, the international journal of the
Society of Powder Technology, Japan. Published jointly with the Society of Powder Technology,
Japan.)